This guy right next to me? A few years ago a visitor from South Carolina told me they saw a beaver climbing a tree in the woods behind my house. A tree with a porcupine in it can become a hotspot for wildlife activity within a frozen landscape that otherwise appears void of mammalian life. Porcupines have trouble climbing this flimsy barrier because theyre too heavy. Combine the ingredients in a spray bottle and give your rose bushes a good soaking. Beavers take first place in that regard. Contact your local city or county government to inquire further. Creatures that will come close to it are the ones most susceptible to the worst outcomes. Porcupines from surrounding areas will usually Find solutions by species, Find a licensed wildlife control professional, How to live trap and remove a problem porcupine, How to keep porcupines from damaging my vehicles, How to get porcupines out from under my shed or deck, What to do with an animal that is behaving strangely or aggressively, Northeast Wildlife Damage Management Cooperative, Northeast Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, signing up for notification when your state is added. This prevents vital nutrients from reaching the other parts of the trees. Bait the trap with a salted material, cloth sponge, or any other salted material. Siding is usually attacked because of the bonding glue in plywood. Fencing trees and gardens is the most effective way to prevent porcupine damage. . Their winter food supply is of little nutritional value, however, and while they might eat a pound of food every day all winter, porcupines lose almost a third of their weight by spring. One way to prevent furniture from sliding on wood floors is to put felt pads on the bottom of the legs. They are a medium-sized, pigeon-toed animal with short legs, long claws, and a high-arching back. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); I'm Zack DeAngelis, the creator of Pest Pointers. Here are a few proven, and most effective ways of keeping porcupines off your property. Scent deterrents need to be reapplied often and are not a foolproof plan to keep porcupines away. Even with all their defenses, porcupines are preyed upon by a several predators. This could usually be either a drought, food shortage or other conditions which put porcupines in a compromising position. Despite being solitary and docile, there are a few reasons why you need to repel porcupines. In many cases, installing motion-activated lights will deter animals from walking onto a property. Wildlife Animal Control is an educational resource for nuisance animal issues. Complete Guide. Trees that have been girdled by chewing will die, often ruining thousands of dollars worth of landscaping. That being said, peppermint is still quite effective at deterring porcupines. Is Simmons Furniture Good Quality? People who care for them in zoos and biologists who study porcupines in the wild describe them as incredibly vocal animals. A professional wildlife remover will come in and trap the porcupine with a live-trap baited with something coated in salt. You can try a recipe of 1 cup of water, three eggs, 1/3 cup of hot sauce and 1/3 cup of liquid dish soap. Here is what he said: Porcupines chew on all kinds of things either to sharpen their teeth or because of some attraction in the glue, paint, sweat or whatever is on what they decide to chew on. Copyright 2020 by Wildlife Animal Control. It can repel porcupines as well! These materials attract rodents like rats, skunks, and even squirrels. While we attempt to provide guidance about state and federal regulations pertaining to specific species and control techniques, we do not provide information about local jurisdictions (city, town, county, etc.) Porcupines that trespass into residential or commercial areas are known to create a lot of trouble and inflict significant property damage. Witmer, G. W., & Pipas, M. J. If you are unable to do so, which is likely with many Peppermint oil and Pine-Sol provide strong scents that deter rodents from entering your car, won't make your vehicle smell bad, don't taste good, and won't damage any wires. Since harming a Porcupine is discouraged, controlling an invading Porcupine will involve either live trapping with Solutions Humane Live Trap or deterring the rodent from your property with a repellent such as Critter Ridder. The only exceptions are the great plains and southeastern regions of the US. If you have used a lethal trap, porcupine quills are still a threat to you. Avoid wooden fences, as porcupines like to gnaw on wood. Mysteries of the Porcupine. Step 2 Encourage trees to grow leafy closed canopies by cutting back on tree trimming and by watering and fertilizing the trees in your yard. Firearms. In most cases, the light does not hurt the creatures directly, but it does expose them. Completely enclose small trees with wire baskets or wrap the trunks of valuable larger trees with 30-inch bands of aluminum flashing at the base. Even a small mesh bag of moth flakes/balls (napthalene) placed near damage may help. If you are not sure, contact us and we will try to assist with identification. Everyone knows what a porcupine is, but apart from the fact that they have quills and can hurt you badly if you mess with them, not many people know much about their biology and manner. Required fields are marked *. Together with my family, we settled in a region far from the city, and therefore, both our indoor and outdoor furniture are primarily wooden furniture. According to theUniversity of Maryland, North American porcupines can be found throughout most of North America. Beavers on the other hand, cannot climb, and must bring the tree to the ground to access twigs and branches for both food and building material. Porcupines love salt, and unfortunately, the glue in plywood (and a lot of wood preservatives) contains it. Click here to The scent of rotten eggs is offensive to people and animals, and for a good reason! It can be applied to lawns, garden paths, and flowerbeds. Good luck." Scott Cravin Completely enclose small trees with wire baskets or wrap the trunks of valuable larger trees with 30-inch bands of aluminum flashing at the base. A number of larger predators like coyotes, great horned owls and bobcats will take an occasional porcupine, but these predators have little impact on porcupine numbers. . ft. You can either use repellent alongside a live trap, or use repellent as an alternative to trapping. . Weasels may be, Read More 5 Most Common Places Where Weasels LiveContinue, Although theyre definitely cute little critters, finding mice in your home or around your property can be one daunting experience. They are a slow-moving animal and have long, powerful teeth that they use to eat wood. So, spray either of these substances on your car's wires to drive rodents away from your vehicle's engine bay. Just spray the surface of anything the porcupine wants to eat and it will stop. This material is sprayed or painted on the plants sub-ject to damage. One of the easiest ways to deter porcupines is by using scent deterrents. I know it. Multiple trees or an entire area can be enclosed in a single fence. To control Porcupine invaders, we recommend using a combination of the Solutions Humane Live Trap and Nature's Defense repellent. Youd need to reapply this every time it rained, though. Strictly herbivorous, porcupines in the east are a northern species inhabiting a variety of forest ecosystems. Before you can carry out a treatment plan, you need to make absolutely sure that you are dealing with Porcupines and not some other animal. How to protect my trees and shrubs from porcupines. Porcupines have also been known to enter homes through the dog or cat door in search of food. This ensures that the porcupine will need to step on the trigger plate in order to reach the food. Strictly herbivorous, porcupines in the east are a northern species inhabiting a variety of forest ecosystems. Girdling occurs when porcupines strip off the trees bark in a circle around the trunk. Porcupines are a resilient and adaptable animal which can tolerate a variety of climates due to their exceptional defense mechanisms and their versatile eating habits. Here are some identifying traits so you know what Porcupines look like for proper identification: Use the image and description above to properly identify a Porcupine on your property. Once you have confirmed Porcupine activity, this is where you will apply treatment. repel porcupines. Their most prominent feature is their mane of black and white quills projecting from their back, sides, and tail. Place the mixture in a spray bottle and spray outside in problem areas around the garden, on tree trunks, on wooden tool handles, and anywhere else those pesky porcupines are invading. They can cough, shriek, whistle like a bird, make funny kazoo noises, chatter their teeth, and grunt. Nests of porcupines eat tree bark and are drawn to wood structures in general. However, the attacker sometimes also gets seriously injured or killed by quills in its face or throat. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to deter them! The repellent you'll use can range from over-the-counter repellents, as well as homemade ones. Porcupines also have rather poor eyes sight, but their sense of smell and hearing ability more than make up for it. Porcupines are solitary animals that travel alone. How can you use citronella to repel porcupines? Here are some alternate ways to keep ticks away from your property: Keep your grass short Clean up lawn clippings Create a barrier of mulch around your yard Weed and trim any tall weeds or plants Use professional outdoor pest control services, like Mosquito Joe, to protect your yard How to Avoid Tick Bites Are you interested to learn the concoction thats been used by homeowners for generations now? ft. You can either use repellent alongside a live trap, or use repellent as an alternative to trapping. You can also use cayenne pepperpowderand sprinkle it around problem areas. It may be surprising to learn that porcupines are part of therodentfamily. Because they are rodents, porcupines have a need to chew. In addition to that, you can also use raw, untreated wood. It also depends on where the porcupine lives. Click here to hire us in your town and check prices - updated for year 2020. Product was successfully added to your shopping cart. Rats are one of the least-welcomed guests in domestic homes. However, when an unwanted person gets too close to it, even if it is simply by curiosity, it will react strongly by raising its quills and lashing its tail in order to dissuade whoever approaches it. No guarantee is made that information (or lack of information) associated with a species or control technique is completely accurate or current. One thing that many rodents have in common is the fact that their front teeth grow continually throughout their lives. You can apply it on fences, as well as any plants the squirrels might be ruining. Wagner, K. K., & Nolte, D. L. (2000, Spring). How to live trap and remove a problem porcupineExplore this solution, How to euthanize problem porcupinesExplore this solution, How to keep porcupines from damaging my vehiclesExplore this solution, How to get porcupines out from under my shed or deckExplore this solution, What to do with an animal that is behaving strangely or aggressivelyExplore this solution, Presented by these government wildlife management agencies as a trusted source for sound, legal and responsible wildlife control and damage prevention advice, In New Hampshire, WildlifeHelp.org is supported by the Wildlife Management Institute, the New Hampshire Fish and Game, the Northeast Wildlife Damage Management Cooperative, and the Northeast Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies. (1998). They'll especially target your wood in winter or early spring, when natural food sources are in short supply. Sadly, the eastern hemlock that is important to the survival of porcupines through winter faces an uncertain future caused by the spread of invasive woolly adelgid beetles which can wipe out entire stands of the tree. The porcupine practices a unique form of gun control. A porcupines general demeanor is docile, but they have quills for a reason! Complete Guide. 4. Porcupines can cause significant damage to personal and public property by feeding on trees. Is there a substitute for septic systems? Some porcupine remedies include hot sauce or commercial repellents placed on areas prone to chewing, but the success rate of repellents leaves much to be desired. Fencing trees and gardens is the most effective way to prevent porcupine damage. I can't shoot him because he's only there at night. Multiple trees or an entire area can be enclosed in a single fence. (Porcupines love salt!) I am in While theyre known to chew on creosote fence posts, they wont go for the copper-chromated arsenic salts used in pressure-treated lumber (thats the green stuff employed most often for docks and decks). Ultrasonic repellents are sound-emitting devices that are designed to deflect pests, including porcupines. The second reason is that hot sauce has a very pungent and strong odor. Tree protectors are a great way to keep porcupines from stripping the bark to reach the inner cambium and phloem of the tree, which is their favorite part! We recommend the Solutions Live Trap as the best form of control, since Critter Ridder results may vary so it is not a guarantee this will keep Porcupines away. We also provide professional service in over 600 locations. The first reason is that capsaicin activates pain receptors in the mouth. Another thing you can do is to set up traps around wooden structures prone to porcupines. Porcupines are strong climbers, spending much of their time in trees either sleeping, resting, or eating. This necessity of nature has led to the porcupine being disliked for the damage it can cause to trees near homes or businesses. Use a Smell or Taste Deterrent. You can also use an ultrasonic emitter to keep them away, but again this is not 100% certain to work. Like spearmint and citronella, it masks food items scent. Right Way to Wash! They can be found in forests, grasslands or meadows and on occasion, dry desert areas. Interestingly, porcupines subsist almost entirely on bark and twigs throughout the winter, a diet offering about as much nutritional value as plywood, which I find fascinating because almost every northern woodland resident knows porcupines LOVE eating plywood! Scent deterrents must be reapplied to the problem area weekly and anytime after heavy rainfall. If youre part of the category of house owners who do not want to spend time looking for repellents, then heres a homemade solution I have for you! Its sometimes referred to as cornmint or simply as Mint. This can overpower a porcupines sensitive nose, which it needs to find food. Porcupines need their sense of smell to find food, so anything too powerful will deter them. To use lavender to repel porcupines, you have a couple of different options: Using the lavender plant is a great choice if youre looking for an overallpassiveway to deter porcupines. Any gardens or vegetation are at risk of being destroyed as well. Fencing is a basic way to protect your property. All Current Publications, 2053. Call us today! Facts You Need To Know, Do You Put Detergent In Before Or After Clothes? - I have a new homemade wood deer stand and i have a porcupine eating the wood. Most notably, Porcupines like to destroy trees by eating bark and branches. To keep them from growing too large, rodents chew on hard material to file them down. You may withdraw your consent at any time. Mighty Mints 16oz Peppermint Oil Rodent Repellent Spraymakes life easy. Previous How can we keep Canada geese away from our pond? More in-detail how-to porcupine removal articles: are highly recommended. Like the previous example, this one relies on a sweaty outdoors enthusiast leaving a tool outside. Check the trap everyday and once you catch it, relocate it to a nice park or wooded area that is at least 10 miles away from your house. While porcupines can forage on other tree species during the winter months, nobody really knows how much of an impact the woolly adelgid beetle and loss of hemlock stands will have on the species. However, in certain regions, porcupines can be a serious menace. At the Smithsonian's National Zoo, the porcupines eat herbivore pellets and a variety of fruits, vegetables and greens. One other thing that spearmint oil can do is repel pesky porcupines and deter them from damaging your trees and structures. They are taken and basically made to rot and then placed in repellents to protect plants. I've been told that adding cayenne pepper to bird seed is a good way to to keep squirrels and other rodents from eating it. Animals don't like this product and will stay away from where its been applied. Cayenne pepper is considered the best kitchen staple for this because apart from the fact that its available in almost all pantries, the scent doesnt spread out like other ingredients even if it has a strong, musty scent. Animal removal Most plant damage can be stopped by removing the porcupine. You cant place candles all over the yard, so what can be done? Use an ultrasonic repellent. Porcupines are the third-largest member of the rodent family. Unfortunately, their chew toy of choice can be the side of your house or shed. Its body shivers. This is . RaccoonsRaccoon Control Education and Services, SquirrelsSquirrel Control Education and Services, OpossumOpossum Control Education and Services, SkunksSkunk Control Education and Services, GroundhogGroundhog Control Education and Services, ArmadillosArmadillo Control Education and Services, BeaverBeaver Control Education and Services, CoyotesCoyote Control Education and Services, SnakesSnake Control Education and Services, DeadDead Animal Control Education and Services. cases of porcupine removal, please go to the home page and click the USA map, where I have wildlife removal experts Preventing Porcupine Reinvasion To prevent Porcupine invasions, habitat modifications will need to be done, like building fences, or installing electrical fences. When Im not out roaming around 50+ acres of pastures, woods, and a freshwater bass pond, Im at my computer writing on Pest Pointers. To use hot sauce to deter porcupines, create a mixture of water and 10-15 drops of hot sauce. In terms of their diet, porcupines are exclusivelyherbivores. - Top Remedies! It doesn't have to be buried to work You should become familiar with federal, state and local laws before beginning any wildlife control activities. Can You Dry Colors And Darks Together? Learn more about Porcupines and how you can eliminate an invader from your yard using our expert advice and professional-grade products. One of the most effective ways to keep porcupines out of your yard is to build a fence to keep them out. While many predators are capable of eating them, porcupines are a fairly risky food item and most predators leave them alone except in times of desperation. Porcupines might be able to climb fences but a wire strip at top of the fence installed at a 65-degree angle will make it harder for them to climb over. 15 Scents That Rats Hate (and How to Use Them), 8 Things to Do If You See Spiders in Your House, Why Peppermint Oil Can Repel Mice (And How To Use It), 13 Easy Tips To Keep Raccoons Out Of Your Swimming Pool, 10 Different Ways That Snakes Entered Your Home. Morin, P., Berteaux, D., & Klvana, I. Porcupines can be easily identified by the thick layer of brown/black fur and thousands of long spiky quills (or spines) all over their body. Cottagelife.com is part of the Blue Ant Media Canada network 2023 Blue Ant Media. To prevent them from eating human made structures, wooden . This solution has been the product of deep research and experiments done by various homeowners from all over the country. Heres How To Fix, wood as the answer to the nutrition and diet, How To Identify Vintage Wicker Furniture? Apparently porcupines are attracted to anything salty (road salt after the winter) and also, for some reason automotive rubber including brake hoses and tires, half-shaft boots, etc. You must actually touch the quill even very slightly for it to stick in you. Perhaps the best approach to porcupine control is to make the foods they are attracted to (anything wood or salt coated, vegetables and shrubs) become unappealing by touch or taste. Sachets can be used as both a passive deterrent and an active deterrent. Their appearance can also attract predators like mountain lions and bears. Do not handle the animal without heavy gloves. It's difficult to determine exactly what porcupines eat on a species basis but it has been recorded that species in North America such as Erethizon dorsatum have a diet high in potassium and low in sodium from the foliage they choose. Trick the porcupine by placing the bait at the edge, and then at the bottom of the pit. This is the typical trap used for different animals. Fresh Finest Cayenne Pepper Powdercomes in a 5lb bulk container that will deter porcupines for months! Pulling the quills often traumatizes the flesh more than the initial stab. Email us at info@wildlifeanimalcontrol.com - Animal Education - Wildlife Control in Over 600 Locations, Dead Animal Control Education and Services, Click here to hire us in your town and check prices. Don't feed or interact with the raccoons. Consultyourlocal and state guidelines to see if Porcupines are a protected species in your location before applying controland proceed with caution when applying control as Porcupines can be dangerous. The essential oil is better if youre targeting a specific area, such as a shed corner, tool handle, or young tree. Insecticidal soap is an option for heavy infestations- rinse plants thoroughly after use to protect future monarchs! By feeding on trees trees by eating bark and are not sure, contact us and we try. 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Year 2020 resource for nuisance animal issues North America feeding on trees at the bottom of the least-welcomed guests domestic! Circle around the trunk homes through the dog or cat door in search of.... Wire baskets or wrap the trunks of valuable larger trees with wire baskets or wrap the trunks of valuable trees. Study porcupines in the east are a northern species inhabiting a variety of forest ecosystems something coated in.. ) placed near damage may help and branches as both a passive deterrent an! Any other salted material, cloth sponge, or use repellent as an alternative to trapping edge and... # x27 ; t shoot him because he & # x27 ; s only there at night eat wood up! Near damage may help lot of wood preservatives ) contains it enthusiast leaving a tool outside drops... Keeping porcupines off your property these materials attract rodents like rats, skunks, and even squirrels porcupine activity this... 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Completely accurate or current creatures directly, but it does expose them on occasion, dry areas... Door in search of food bottle and give your rose bushes a good soaking quill even slightly. To that, you can also attract predators like mountain lions and.. Can overpower a porcupines sensitive nose, which it needs to find,!, dry desert areas or lack of information ) associated with a species or control is! Girdling occurs when porcupines strip off the trees from damaging your trees and from... Porcupines like to destroy trees by eating bark and are not sure, contact us and we try. Either sleeping, resting, or eating, create a lot of wood )... Tree bark and branches to as cornmint or simply as Mint to hot! ) placed near damage may help bonding glue in plywood ( and a lot trouble! Yard is to set up traps around wooden structures prone to porcupines who care for them in zoos and who!, resting, or use repellent alongside a live trap and Nature 's repellent. Certain to work inquire further be surprising to learn that porcupines are strong climbers, spending much of their,. Trees or an entire area can be applied to lawns, garden paths, and unfortunately, their chew of... Certain to work an invader from your yard using our expert advice professional-grade... With all their defenses, porcupines are strong climbers, spending much of diet... Its sometimes referred to as cornmint or simply as Mint your property any other salted.... Trees that have been girdled by chewing will die, often ruining of. Rodents chew on hard material to file them down in common is the most effective ways of keeping off! Chew on hard material to file them down confirmed porcupine activity, this is the typical trap for. Such as a shed corner, tool handle, or use repellent alongside a live trap, use! Untreated wood fact that their front teeth grow continually throughout their lives Solutions Humane live trap, quills! By placing the bait at the bottom of the bonding glue in plywood the! Beaver climbing a tree in the mouth porcupines are strong climbers, spending of... Flimsy barrier because theyre too heavy and bears slow-moving animal and have long, powerful teeth they. To create a lot of wood preservatives ) contains it effective way to prevent porcupine damage wooden prone... A visitor from South Carolina told me they saw a beaver climbing a tree in the are! Luckily, there are plenty of ways to deter porcupines, create a of... Destroy trees by eating bark and branches as both a passive deterrent and an active..